社会学
类型
可以朗读
语音朗读
165千字
字数
2021-12-01
发行日期
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主编推荐语
本书以冬奥会、冬残奥会为契机,精选95个中国传统体育方面的关键词汇,带你走进丰富多彩的中国传统体育世界。
内容简介
全书分为中国传统体育思想文化、中国传统体育健身文化、中国传统体育娱乐文化、中国传统体育竞技文化等四大板块,书后附有北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会竞赛项目简表、中国历史年代简表及索引等。
读者通过阅读这些词条,不仅能够了解术语的历史源流和发展变化,还能够认识中国传统体育的深层和表层结构、社会和个体价值等。
本书采用中英文对照体例,也为读者从事文化传播与国际交流提供了宝贵的素材。
目录
- 版权信息
- 前言
- Preface
- Philosophy of Sports 中国传统体育思想文化
- 天行健,君子以自强不息 Just as the Universe Maintains Vigor Through Movement, a Man of Virtue Should Constantly Strive for Self-perfection.
- 阴阳 Yin and Yang
- 太极 Taiji (The Supreme Ultimate)
- 尚武崇德 Martial Prowess and Ethics
- 仁者如射 A Benevolent Person Is Like an Archer.
- 身体强良,思虑徇通 Physically Strong and Mentally Nimble
- 养生贵在动 Movement Is the Key to Preserving Health.
- 形劳而不倦 Engaged yet Not Exhausted
- 动以养形,静以养神 Maintain the Body Through Movement and the Mind Through Stillness
- 形神合一 Unity of Body and Mind
- 爱气养神 Cherish the Qi and Conserve the Mind
- 怀道抱一 Observe Dao and Keep Unity
- 以静制动,动静有适 Control Movement with Stillness and Balance the Two
- 全身保性 Preserve One’s Life
- 行气 Xingqi (Circulate the Vital Force)
- 导引 Daoyin (Guide and Stretch)
- 坐忘 Zuowang (Forget the Diference and Opposition Between Self and the Universe)
- 纳气以凝精,保气以炼形 Absorb Qi to Condense Vital Energy; Conserve Qi to Temper the Body
- 旧力略过,新力未发 Old Force Is Nearly Over and New Force Is Yet to Come.
- Health and Sports 中国传统体育健身文化
- 站桩功 Zhanzhuang Gong (Standing Stake Technique)
- 吐纳功 Tu’na Gong (Exhaling and Inhaling)
- 六字诀 Six-word Formula
- 五禽戏 Wuqin Xi (Five-animal Exercise)
- 八段锦 Baduanjin (Eight-section Brocade)
- 易筋经 Yijin Jing (Muscle-tendon Change Classic)
- 太极拳 Taiji Quan (Tai Chi)
- 推手 Tuishou (Pushing Hands)
- 形意拳 Xingyi Quan (Shape-Will Fist / Form-Intention Fist)
- 长拳 Chang Quan (Long Fist)
- 八卦掌 Bagua Zhang (Eight-trigram Palm)
- 通背拳 Tongbei Quan (Back-through Boxing / Arm Boxing)
- 螳螂拳 Tanglang Quan (Mantis Fist)
- 猴拳 Hou Quan (Monkey Fist)
- 醉拳 Zui Quan (Drunken Fist / Drunken Boxing)
- 刀 Dao (Single-edged Sword)
- 枪 Qiang (Spear)
- 剑 Jian (Double-edged Sword)
- 棍 Gun (Staf)
- 掌旋球 Balls-in-palm (Meditation Balls / Exercise Balls)
- Entertainment and Sports 中国传统体育娱乐文化
- 舞龙 Dragon Dance
- 舞狮 Lion Dance
- 风筝 Kite (Fengzheng)
- 麻将 Mahjong
- 拔河 Tug of War
- 空竹 Chinese Yo-yo (Diabolo)
- 踢毽子 Jianzi (Shuttlecock) Kicking
- 冰嬉 Ice Activities
- 爬竿 Pole Climbing
- 投石 Stone Hurling
- 击壤 Jirang (Striking Wood)
- 投绣球 Throwing Xiuqiu
- 花样跳绳 Artistic Jump Rope
- 骑竹马 Bamboo Horse Riding
- 跳山羊 Goat Jumping (Leapfrog)
- 霸王鞭舞 Rattle Stick Dance
- 刁羊 Goat Grabbing (Buzkashi)
- 跑旱船 Land-boat Dance
- 踩高跷 Stilt Walking
- 拖冰床 Ice-bed Pulling
- 耍中幡 Zhongfan Acrobatics (Flag Balancing)
- 赛牦牛 Yak Racing
- 秧歌 Yangge
- 反排木鼓舞 Fanpai Wooden Drum Dance
- 高空走绳 Darwaz (Tightrope Walking)
- Competitive Sports 中国传统体育竞技文化
- 角抵 Jiaodi (Horn Butting)
- 相扑 Xiangpu (Sumo)
- 中国式摔跤 Chinese Wrestling
- 射箭 Archery
- 射弩 Crossbow Shooting
- 弹弓术 Art of Traditional Slingshot
- 蹴鞠 Cuju
- 击鞠 Jiju
- 捶丸 Chuiwan
- 珍珠球 Pearl Ball (Nicuhe)
- 木射 Stake Hitting
- 毽球 Featherball
- 冰蹴球 Ice Cuju
- 举重 Weightlifting
- 赛马 Horse Racing
- 驭车 Chariot Driving
- 散手 Sanshou (Chinese Kickboxing)
- 围棋 Weiqi (Go)
- 象棋 Xiangqi (Chinese Chess)
- 短兵 Short Weapon Combat
- 逾高绝远 Yugao Jueyuan (High Jump and Long Jump)
- 打布鲁 Bulu Throwing
- 掼牛 Bull Wrestling
- 跳板 Seesaw Jumping (Neolttwigi)
- 龙舟竞渡 Dragon Boat Racing
- 板鞋竞速 Board Shoe Racing
- 押加 Yajia
- 抢花炮 Snatching Huapao
- 叉草球 Spearing Straw Balls
- 秋千 Swinging
- 陀螺 Top (Tuoluo) Spinning
- Appendices 附录
- 北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会竞赛项目简表 List of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Sports
- 中国历史年代简表 A Brief Chronology of Chinese History
- 索引 Index
- 参考文献 References
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出版方
外语教学与研究出版社
外语教学与研究出版社(简称“外研社”)由北京外国语大学于1979年创办,是一家以外语出版为特色,涵盖全学科出版、汉语出版、科学出版、少儿出版等领域的综合性教育出版机构,是国内领先、国际知名的大学出版社。