心理学
类型
不可朗读
语音朗读
489千字
字数
2018-04-10
发行日期
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主编推荐语
本书是《人类的自我发现之旅》一书的英文版,是一本适宜所有人阅读的心理学科普读物。
内容简介
本书用精简的方式进行了心理学科普,并尽力向我们展示了心理学的整体面貌和学科追求。对心理学抱有兴趣的普通读者,可以通过这本书敲开心理学的大门,踏上人类的自我发现之旅,更好地洞悉自我、体悟他人。已经踏足心理学领域的专业读者,也能通过本书重新梳理脑海中浩瀚的心理学知识,从而获得对心理学的新视角和新启发。
目录
- COPYRIGHT
- OUR MINDS, OUR SELVES
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- PROLOGUE
- PART ONE Significant Ideas
- 1 Conscious and Unconscious
- Plato's Cave
- The Freudian Unconscious
- Psychological Experiments
- Unconscious Inference
- 2 The Sad Case of Phineas Gage
- Parts and Connections in the Brain
- A Railway Accident
- Modern Phineas Gages
- Studies of the Brain
- 3 Understanding Our Ancestors, Understanding Our Emotions
- Charles Darwin
- Emotions as Human Universals
- 4 Individual Differences and Development
- The Testing of Intelligence
- Stages of Development
- Adult Testing and Eugenics
- Intelligence and Inheritance
- PART TWO Learning, Language, Thinking
- 5 Stimulus and Response
- Conditioned Reflexes
- Watson and Behaviorism
- Skinner and His Boxes
- 6 Language
- Deep Structures in the Mind
- Case Grammars, Verb Islands, Cooperation
- 7 Mental Models
- Remembering
- Mental Models
- Theory-of-Mind
- 8 The Digital World
- The Turing Machine
- Computation at Bletchley Park
- The Imitation Game
- Artificial Intelligence
- The New Cognitive Science
- PART THREE Mind and Brain
- 9 You Need Your Head Examined
- Phrenology
- Personality
- Personality, Character, Biography
- Social Relations
- 10 Mental Illness, Psychosomatic Illness
- Can We Be Right in the Head?
- Life Events and Vulnerability
- Mental Illness, Societal Conditions, Therapy
- Stress
- 11 f MRI and Brain Bases of Experience
- Where It Happens
- Neuroscience of Experience
- Ambiguity
- Art Reaches Within
- 12 Feeling within the Self, Feeling for Others
- Neurons and Their Activities
- The Coming of Empathy
- Sociality
- PART FOUR Community
- 13 In Affection and Conflict
- The Chimpanzees of Gombe
- Us versus Them
- Human Killers
- 14 Cooperation
- Doing Things Together
- Altruism
- Shared Intentionality
- Conversation
- Maxims and Expectations
- 15 What Is It about Love?
- Attachment and Beyond
- Working Models from Infancy to Adulthood
- Falling in Love
- The Space-in-Between
- 16 Culture
- Margaret Mead and Samoa
- Vygotsky and Internalization of the Social World
- The Island of Ifaluk
- Other Societies, Other Minds
- PART FIVE Common Humanity
- 17 Imagination, Stories, Empathy
- Children's Play
- Fun in Games
- Fun at the Movies
- Imagination and Reasoning
- Children's Imagination and Implications for Thinking
- Art Appears in the Human Record
- History of the Mind in Fiction
- Human Rights
- 18 Authority and Morality
- Doing What We Are Told
- Psychological Experiment as Theater
- Being Cruel
- Morality
- 19 Creativity, Expertise, Grit
- Creativity
- Expertise
- Creative Thinking and Evolution
- Creativity and Emotion
- Incubation
- Grit
- 20 Consciousness and Free Will
- Greek Poetry
- Consciousness
- Consciousness and Decisions
- Consciousness as Simulation
- Free Will
- Epilogue
- A Glimpse of the Future
- REFERENCES
- NAME INDEX
- SUBJECT INDEX
- IMAGE CREDITS
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出版方
普林斯顿大学出版社
普林斯顿大学出版社成立于1905年,是一家与普林斯顿大学有着紧密合作关系的非营利出版机构。出版经过严格同行评议的书籍,致力于联结不同领域的作者和读者,以促进和丰富全球范围内跨文化的对话与交流。出版社在出版方面奉行最高的学术标准、包容性以及多样性。 普林斯顿大学出版社的书籍获奖无数,包括六次普利策奖,五次班克罗夫特奖,三次美国国家图书奖,以及数百个学术机构颁发的重量级奖项。数十位普林斯顿大学出版社的作者曾荣获各类世界上最负盛名的学术奖项,包括诺贝尔奖、菲尔兹奖和霍尔伯格奖。